Metal foam ine nhevedzano yezvakanakisa zvivakwa: yakakwira porosity, yakakura chaiyo nzvimbo, yakakwirira chaiyo kusimba, yakanyanya kuomarara, kunyura kwesimba, kunyorova kwakanaka uye kubatwa nekutya, corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, electromagnetic shielding, non-chepfu, nyore kugadzirisa. , inogona kupendwa pamusoro pekurapa, nezvimwewo .. Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwakanaka hwemuviri uye michina, simbi yefuro inogona kushandiswa sezvese zviri zviviri zvimiro uye zvinoshanda zvinhu. Kazhinji, ine zvese zvinoshanda uye zvimiro zvimiro, uye ndeye multifunctional engineering zvinhu zvine kuita kwakanakisa kunobatanidza basa uye chimiro. Foam simbi dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhepo, kutaurirana kwemagetsi, zvekufambisa, simba reatomu, mushonga, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, simbi, michina, kuvaka, electrochemistry uye petrochemical indasitiri.

Musiyano mukuru pakati pesimbi furo uye zvechinyakare zvinhu ndeye yavo yakanyanya kuchinjika microstructure, iyo inogona kuderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kubva mirimita kusvika micron kana kunyange nanometer muhukuru uchichengetedza yakakwirira porosity. Naizvozvo, masimbi ane porous ane dhizaini yakanaka uye anogona kugadzirwa ane hunyanzvi conformation optimization uye yakawanda-inoshanda synergistic dhizaini ye microstructure yavo isati yagadzirira zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa kwakasiyana.
Kureruka, kuderera kwesimba rekushandisa uye kuchengetedzeka uye nyaradzo ndiyo nzira dzekusimudzira dzemotokari, uye kuvandudza chimiro chemotokari ndiyo nzira yekudzikisa huremu nekuvandudza kushanda kwemafuta, asi zvinonetsa kuwedzera kudzikisa nzvimbo yekabhini. Kushandiswa kweinjini diki kana kumwe kudzikisira kwechimiro kunounza matambudziko senge injini kupisa dissipation, uye kuparara kwekuchengetedza nekuda kwekupfupikiswa kwemuviri. Chinodiwa chekudzikisa ruzha rwemotokari chinotungamira kudiwa kwezvinhu zvitsva zvinotora ruzha, saka kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvisingaremi zvakawanda zvezvikamu zvemotokari zvinopa mhinduro inoshanda kumatambudziko akadaro. Muindasitiri yemotokari, uko mutengo uye mhando yezvinhu zviri kudiwa zvakanyanya, kushandiswa kwealuminium foam zvikamu zvinogona kuderedza kuwanda kwemotokari, kuderedza iyo unit mafuta kushandiswa uye kudedera, kuderedza mutoro kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kuwedzera kuchengetedzeka uye. kunyaradza kwemotokari. Iko kushandiswa kwealuminium foam muindasitiri yemotokari kunonyanya kubatanidza chimiro chakareruka, simba rinotora chimiro uye kunyorovesa kupisa kwekutamisa chimiro, nezvimwewo,